Impact of Robotic Cleaning Technologies on Labor Dynamics and Productivity in the Facility Management Sector

Abstract

The integration of robotic cleaning technologies into the facility management sector represents a transformative shift, impacting labor dynamics and productivity significantly. This paper examines the effects of robotic cleaning technologies on workforce structure, skill requirements, and overall productivity within the facility management industry. By analyzing data from various sectors that have adopted these technologies, including healthcare, education, and commercial buildings, we highlight the potential for increased efficiency and cost savings. Furthermore, we explore the challenges and opportunities presented by this transition, such as workforce displacement, the need for new skill sets, and the potential for job creation in areas such as robot maintenance and programming. Our findings suggest that while robotic cleaning technologies can enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs, they also necessitate a reevaluation of workforce development strategies to mitigate negative impacts on employment and prepare for a more technologically integrated future in facility management.